Integration of a human rights-based approach in measures to discourage the demand that fosters all forms of exploitation of persons, especially women and children, and which leads to human trafficking 2013, para. 61
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At the global level, the mechanisms to enforce the Protocol obligations under article 9 on the prevention of human trafficking, including discouraging "the demand that fosters all forms of exploitation of persons, especially women and children, that leads to trafficking", need to be further strengthened. While comparable treaties, such as the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women, and the International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination, have their implementation overseen by a committee - which acts as the most powerful enforcement body ensuring that the obligations within the conventions are met - there is no such committee established to govern compliance with the Protocol.
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Non-negotiated soft law
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Special Rapporteur on trafficking in persons, especially in women and children