A/RES/74/135
Rights of indigenous peoples
steps to remove obstacles to justice, especially for indigenous women, indigenous
children, youth, older persons and indigenous persons with disabilities,
Reiterating the responsibility of transnational corporations and other business
enterprises to respect all human rights, while recognizing the specific challenges that
may be faced by indigenous peoples, and all applicable laws and international principles
and to operate transparently and in a socially and environmentally responsible
manner, and emphasizing the need to refrain from negatively affecting the well -being
of indigenous peoples and to take further action towards corporate responsibility and
accountability, including the prevention, mitigation and remediation of human rights
abuses, in line with the Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights:
Implementing the United Nations “Protect, Respect and Remedy” Framework, 13
Recalling the report of the Special Rapporteur on the rights of indigenous
peoples, 14 noting with concern her findings with regard to attacks against indigenous
human rights defenders and her reflections on available prevention and protection
measures, and calling upon all States to consider the recommendations contained in
the report,
Taking note with appreciation of the decision of the Human Rights Council, in
its resolution 39/13, that the theme of the annual half-day panel discussion on the
rights of indigenous peoples to be held during the forty-fifth session of the Council
will be on the protection of indigenous human rights defenders,
Noting the half-day intersessional interactive dialogue, held on 15 July 2019, on
ways to enhance the participation of indigenous peoples’ representatives and
institutions in meetings of the Human Rights Council on issues affecting them, and
awaiting the summary report to be prepared thereon by the Office of the United
Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights, for submission to the Council prior
to its forty-fourth session,
Recognizing the importance of free, prior and informed consent, as outlined in
the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous P eoples,
Recognizing also the value and the diversity of the cultures and the form of
social organization of indigenous peoples and their holistic traditional knowledge of
their lands, natural resources and environment,
Noting that the General Assembly, in the outcome document of the high-level
plenary meeting of the Assembly known as the World Conference on Indigenous
Peoples, affirmed and recognized the importance of indigenous peoples ’ religious and
cultural sites and of providing access to and repatriation of their ceremonial objects
and human remains, as contemplated in the United Nations Declaration on the Rights
of Indigenous Peoples,
Commending Member States, cultural and educational institutions, museums,
indigenous peoples and civil society for their efforts to combat the illicit trade in
indigenous peoples’ cultural property, and welcoming all initiatives, whether by
States, institutions or private persons, for the voluntary return of indigenous peoples ’
cultural property that has been illicitly appropriated,
Recognizing that agricultural practices that include indigenous knowledge can
contribute to overcoming the combined challenges of clima te change, food security,
biodiversity conservation and combating desertification and land degradation,
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14
4/9
A/HRC/17/31, annex.
A/HRC/39/17.
19-22233