A/HRC/RES/58/30 Taking note of the decision of the Transitional President, during the session of the Council of Ministers held on 27 November 2024, to ask the Government to establish the conditions necessary for the organization of transparent and peaceful elections to put an end to the transition, Remaining concerned about the challenges related to security, violent extremism and continued terrorist activities, the proliferation of small arms, the smuggling of drugs and migrants, trafficking in persons and other forms of transnational organized crime, despite tangible progress made in these areas, Remaining concerned also about continued human rights violations and breaches, including abuses, conflict-related sexual and gender-based violence, violence against women, girls, children and other vulnerable groups and violations of international humanitarian law, which are having a severe impact on the civilian population, despite a significant reduction in such violations, Recalling that all perpetrators of such acts must be held accountable before the competent courts, Remaining concerned about the food crisis and situation of need for humanitarian assistance of the population groups affected by the conflict, including refugees and internally displaced persons, about the recurrent low level of funding for the humanitarian response and about the insecurity that continues to hamper humanitarian access, stressing that the difficult humanitarian situation has a disproportionate impact on women and girls, and condemning attacks on humanitarian personnel, Noting the efforts of the Malian transitional authorities to give priority to inter-Malian dialogue through national ownership of the peace and reconciliation process in Mali, resulting in the ongoing drafting of the charter for peace and national reconciliation, Noting also the will of the Government and the people of Mali, expressed in various circumstances, in particular during the national reconciliation conference followed by the adoption of a national reconciliation law, the inclusive national dialogue, national consultations, a national conference on reform and the inter-Malian dialogue, to give priority to dialogue and reconciliation in resolving the crisis, Calling on the Malian transitional authorities to intensify their efforts to restore constitutional order, strengthen the rule of law and effectively combat impunity, human rights violations and abuses and violations of international humanitarian law, and noting the recommendations concerning the fight against impunity accepted by Mali at the end of the fourth cycle of the universal periodic review in May 2023, Welcoming the cooperation of Mali with international human rights mechanisms and its participation in the fourth cycle of the universal periodic review, and encouraging the country to extend invitations to special procedure mandate holders of the Council, Noting the strengthening of the institutional human rights framework with the establishment and operationalization of the National Human Rights Directorate, Recalling the conclusions of the Working Group on Children and Armed Conflict on the situation in Mali,2 Taking note of the decision of Mali to withdraw from the Economic Community of West African States and the establishment of the Confederation of Sahel States, Taking note also of the termination, on 15 November 2024, of the activities of the liquidation entity of the United Nations Multidimensional Integrated Stabilization Mission in Mali, in accordance with Security Council resolution 2690 (2023) of 30 June 2023, Remaining convinced that regional cooperation and integration are essential levers for ensuring peace and security, and strengthening human, social and economic development, 1. Strongly condemns the violations and abuses of human rights and violations of international humanitarian law, violations and abuses of children’s rights, in particular the 2 2 S/AC.51/2023/3. GE.25-05559