A/RES/74/202
International financial system and development
monetary and financial systems and strengthened and enhanced global economic
governance, and that processes to develop and facilitate the availability of app ropriate
knowledge and technologies globally, as well as capacity-building, are also critical,
and commits to pursuing policy coherence and an enabling environment for
sustainable development at all levels and by all actors, and to reinvigorating the
Global Partnership for Sustainable Development;
25. Recommits itself to a redoubling of its efforts to substantially reduce illicit
financial flows by 2030, with a view to eventually eliminating them, including by
combating tax evasion and corruption through strengthened national regulation and
increased international cooperation;
26. Recognizes the role of special drawing rights as an international reserve
asset, acknowledges that special drawing rights allocations helped to supplement
international reserves in response to the world financial and economic crisis, thus
contributing to the stability of the international financial system and global economic
resilience, and supports the continued examination of the broader use of special
drawing rights as a way to enhance the resilience of the international monetary
system, including with reference to their potential role in the international reserve
system;
27. Notes the rapid development of cryptoassets and the potential systemic
implications of these private assets on the functioning of the international monetary
system, the ability of regulators to protect consumers and promote financial stability
and the ability of central banks to effectively use monetary policy to pursue domestic
economic objectives, encourages promoters of such assets to work with regulators on
financial regulations in markets where their assets are used, and urges regulators to
carefully consider the potential implications for the international and domestic
financial system when formulating the appropriate regulatory treatment for
cryptoassets in their jurisdictions;
28. Looks forward to the results of the ongoing work by the Financial Stability
Board and the Financial Action Task Force on global stablecoins, underlining the need
to appropriately address the risks associated with them and other similar arrangements
with potential systemic footprints before these projects can commence operation;
29. Notes the work by the Financial Stability Board on financial market
reform, commits itself to sustaining or strengthening frameworks for macroprudential
regulation and countercyclical buffers, reaffirms the commitment to hastening the
completion of the reform agenda on financial market regulation, including assessing
and if necessary reducing the systemic risks associated with non-bank financial
intermediation, markets for derivatives, securities lending and repurchase
agreements, and also reaffirms the commitment to addressing the risk created by
“too-big-to-fail” financial institutions and to addressing cross-border elements in the
effective resolution of troubled, systemically important financial institutions;
30. Also notes that there are growing risks outside the regulatory framework,
including through non-bank financial institutions and financial technology, and calls
upon financial regulators to increasingly shift towards examining the underlying risks
associated with financial activity rather than the type of financial institution;
31. Calls upon financial regulators to encourage financial institutions to
explore new opportunities to improve their ability to better manage risks, including
through anti-money-laundering and countering the financing of terrorism measures,
as well as through the greater use of technology to help to address the costs and risks
of operating correspondent banking relationships;
8/10
19-22415
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