The role of digital access providers 2017, para. 34
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IXPs enable the exchange of Internet traffic between and among networks managed by different providers within a country or region. This form of interconnection prevents local or regional Internet traffic from taking long and circuitous international routes, thus enhancing the speed and efficiency of Internet connectivity. IXPs may be established by Internet infrastructure companies as part of a broader suite of services sold to providers or operated as non-profit or volunteer organizations.
Legal status
Non-negotiated soft law
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Special Rapporteur on the promotion and protection of the right to freedom of opinion and expression