A/HRC/RES/33/20 United Nations General Assembly Distr.: General 6 October 2016 Original: English Human Rights Council Thirty-third session Agenda item 3 Resolution adopted by the Human Rights Council on 30 September 2016 33/20. Cultural rights and the protection of cultural heritage The Human Rights Council, Guided by the purposes and principles of the Charter of the United Nations, Recalling the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, the Vienna Declaration and Programme of Action, the Declaration on the Right to Development and all relevant international human rights treaties, including the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights and the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, and reaffirming the human rights and fundamental freedoms enshrined therein, Recalling also General Assembly resolution 60/251 of 15 March 2006, by which the Assembly established the Human Rights Council and in which it stated that all human rights are universal, indivisible, interrelated, interdependent and mutually reinforcing, and must be treated in a fair and equal manner, on the same footing and with the same emphasis, Convinced that damage to cultural heritage, both tangible and intangible, of any people constitutes damage to the cultural heritage of humanity as a whole, Noting that the destruction of or damage to cultural heritage may have a detrimental and irreversible impact on the enjoyment of cultural rights, in particular the right of everyone to take part in cultural life, including the ability to access and enjoy cultural heritage, Recognizing that safeguarding the enjoyment of cultural rights may form a crucial part of the response to many current global challenges, including to the scourge of terrorism, Recognizing also that addressing the destruction of tangible and intangible cultural heritage needs to be holistic, encompassing all regions, contemplating both prevention and accountability, focusing on acts by State and non-State actors in both conflict and nonconflict situations, and terrorist acts, * Reissued for technical reasons on 7 October 2016. GE.16-17324(E)  *

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