A/RES/63/197 Concerned by the serious challenges and threats posed by the continuing links between illicit drug trafficking and terrorism and other national and transnational criminal activities and transnational criminal networks, inter alia, trafficking in human beings, especially women and children, money-laundering, financing of terrorism, corruption, trafficking in arms and trafficking in chemical precursors, and reaffirming that strong and effective international cooperation is needed to counter these threats, Recalling Commission on Narcotic Drugs resolution 51/10 of 14 March 2008, 8 in which the Commission emphasized the importance of further national and international measures to counter trafficking in substances used as precursors in the illicit manufacture of narcotic drugs and psychotropic substances, including synthetic drugs, 7F Recalling also Commission on Narcotic Drugs resolution 51/11 of 14 March 2008,8 in which the Commission recognized the increasing links between illicit drug trafficking and illicit manufacturing of and trafficking in firearms, Underlining the value of objective, scientific, balanced and transparent assessment by Member States of the global progress achieved and of the difficulties encountered in meeting the goals and targets set by the General Assembly at its twentieth special session, Reaffirming that countering the world drug problem in all its aspects requires a political commitment to reducing supply, as an integral component of a balanced and comprehensive drug control strategy under the principles enshrined in the Political Declaration adopted by the General Assembly at its twentieth special session and in the measures to enhance international cooperation to counter the drug problem, 9 including the Action Plan on International Cooperation on the Eradication of Illicit Drug Crops and on Alternative Development, adopted at that session, 8F Reaffirming equally that reducing illicit drug use and its consequences requires a political commitment to efforts to reduce demand, which must be demonstrated by sustained widespread demand reduction initiatives that integrate a comprehensive public health approach spanning the spectrum of prevention, education, early intervention, treatment, recovery support, rehabilitation and reintegration efforts in accordance with the Declaration on the Guiding Principles of Drug Demand Reduction adopted by the General Assembly at its twentieth special session, 10 9F Recognizing the importance of the effective evaluation of comprehensive strategies, including alternative development programmes, at the national and international levels to combat the world drug problem, Recognizing also that international cooperation in countering drug abuse and illicit production and trafficking has shown that positive results can be achieved through sustained and collective efforts, and expressing its appreciation for the initiatives in this regard, Bearing in mind the important role that civil society, including non-governmental organizations, plays in combating the world drug problem, and noting that there are _______________ 8 See Official Records of the Economic and Social Council, 2008, Supplement No. 8 (E/2008/28), chap. I, sect. C. 9 Resolutions S-20/4 A–E. 10 Resolution S-20/3, annex. 2

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