effective in helping women understand the link between their rights and other
aspects of their lives and in demonstrating that cost-effective institutions can
be created to help women obtain those rights.
I.
Insufficient use of mass media to promote
women’s positive contributions to society
51. The world is undergoing a communications revolution in which new images and
ideas reach into the far corners of the world. New technologies offer the
promise of greater interaction among people. These technologies are powerful
tools that can be used either for social progress or to reinforce stereotypes.
52. In many countries, the public image of women is changing because of the
positive images of women being projected. There are also increasing numbers of
women involved in the communications media.
53. On the whole, however, the mass media in most countries still rely on
stereotyped images of women and do not provide an accurate picture of women’s
roles and value in a changing world, but reinforce outdated perceptions of
women’s roles. Whether public or private, the mass media are still controlled
primarily by men and reflect, in many ways, their values and perceptions. These
include images of violence and dominance, which have an impact on viewers young
and old.
54. Experience in some countries in which efforts have been made to portray
women’s contributions accurately shows that the mass media can be a significant
force for reinforcing change and promoting equality. The possibilities of using
communications technology to link women nationally and internationally have been
demonstrated in a number of pilot efforts.
J.
Lack of adequate recognition and support for women’s
contribution to managing natural resources and
safeguarding the environment
55. Managing natural resources and safeguarding the environment are the
responsibilities of everyone, and the consequences of environmental degradation
affect everyone as well. Women’s deep concern for the quality and
sustainability of the natural systems that sustain life is an intimate part of
women’s lives. This concern takes root in their daily reality, their experience
as persons primarily responsible for obtaining fuel and water in much of the
world and their role in managing the consumption patterns of the household. It
also takes root in their concern for the future generations they bear.
56. The preparations for the United Nations
Development showed that women were concerned
experiences that could help develop national
policies. This has been reflected in Agenda
Conference on Environment and
with the environment and had unique
and international programmes and
21.
57. However, women have been largely absent from decision-making about the
environment. The enthusiasm and experience brought by women has not been
applied to environmental decision-making and management.
58. In a world of accelerating resource depletion which results in diminished
agricultural production, desertification and dislocation, the expertise and
knowledge of all is required. Despite the close interaction between the
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