United Nations A/RES/55/187 General Assembly Distr.: General 25 January 2001 Fifty-fifth session Agenda item 93 Resolution adopted by the General Assembly [on the report of the Second Committee (A/55/580)] 55/187. Industrial development cooperation The General Assembly, Recalling its resolutions 46/151 of 18 December 1991, 49/108 of 19 December 1994, 51/170 of 16 December 1996 and 53/177 of 15 December 1998 on industrial development cooperation, Recalling also the United Nations Millennium Declaration adopted by the heads of State and Government on 8 September 2000, 1 Recognizing the increasing role of the business community, including the private sector, in enhancing the dynamic process of the development of the industrial sector, Recognizing also the importance of the transfer of technology to the developing countries as an effective means of international cooperation in the field of industrial development, Taking note of the report of the Director-General of the United Nations Industrial Development Organization, 2 1. Reiterates that industrialization is a key element in the promotion of the sustainable development of developing countries, as well as in the creation of productive employment, eradication of poverty and facilitation of social integration, including the integration of women into the development process; 2. Stresses the importance of domestic industrial transformation in developing countries as a way of increasing the value added of their export earnings, so that they may benefit fully from the process of globalization and trade liberalization; 3. Recognizes the need for industry to play an enhanced role in fighting the marginalization of developing countries; 4. Underlines the importance of industrial development cooperation and a positive investment and business climate at the international, regional, subregional 1 2 00 57055 See resolution 55/2. See A/55/356.

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