A/RES/55/182
11. Also reiterates that it is an ethical imperative for the international
community to arrest and to reverse the marginalization of the least developed
countries and to promote their expeditious integration into the world economy and
that all countries should work together towards further enhancement of duty- and
quota-free market access for exports from the least developed countries within the
context of supporting their own efforts at capacity-building; recognizes that the full
implementation of the Plan of Action for the Least Developed Countries adopted at
the first Ministerial Conference of the World Trade Organization, held at Singapore
from 9 to 13 December 1996, provides for further and expeditious progress towards
duty-free imports from the least developed countries; invites the relevant
international organizations to provide the enhanced technical assistance required to
help to strengthen the supply and institutional capacity of the least developed
countries so as to help them to take the fullest possible advantage of the trading
opportunities that arise from globalization and liberalization, and, in this regard,
reiterates the need for a speedy implementation of the Integrated Framework for
Trade-related Technical Assistance to Least Developed Countries; takes note of the
preparatory activities being undertaken for the Third United Nations Conference on
the Least Developed Countries, to be held at Brussels in May 2001; and, in this
connection, calls upon development partners, in particular industrialized countries,
to make efforts towards the adoption of a policy of duty- and quota-free access for
essentially all exports originating in the least developed countries;
12. Notes the need to better coordinate trade-related technical assistance and,
in this regard, to implement the Integrated Framework for Trade-related Technical
Assistance to Least Developed Countries in order to promote coordination among
the six core agencies, bearing in mind that the resources made available should be
utilized in line with their respective roles;
13. Stresses the urgent need to facilitate the integration of the countries of
Africa into the world economy, and, in this context, takes note with appreciation of
the action-oriented agenda for the development of Africa contained in the report of
the Open-ended Ad Hoc Working Group on the Causes of Conflict and the
Promotion of Durable Peace and Sustainable Development in Africa 9 and the
recommendations contained therein; calls for continued efforts to increase market
access for products of export interest to African economies and support for their
efforts to diversify and build supply capacity, and, in this context, requests the
United Nations Conference on Trade and Development to continue to enhance its
contribution to the United Nations New Agenda for the Development of Africa in
the 1990s, 10 taking into account the agreed conclusions of the Trade and
Development Board on Africa; 11 further encourages the Secretary-General of the
United Nations to establish a new subprogramme on Africa, as agreed in the Plan of
Action;3 and emphasizes the importance of increased inter-agency cooperation,
which has proven its relevance through the joint integrated technical assistance
programmes for selected least developed and other African countries;
14. Requests the Secretary-General to ensure the initiation by the United
Nations Conference on Trade and Development, in the areas falling within its
mandate, of the preparatory process for the final review and appraisal of the
9
Official Records of the General Assembly, Fifty-fifth Session, Supplement No. 45 (A/55/45).
Resolution 46/151, annex, sect. II.
11
A/54/15 (Part V), chap. I, sect. C, agreed conclusions 458 (XLVI). For the final text, see Official
Records of the General Assembly, Fifty-fourth Session, Supplement No. 15.
10
4