A/HRC/RES/57/37 7. Calls upon all parties to renew the truce and immediately implement all of its provisions, calls for the lifting of the siege that the Houthis have imposed on the city of Ta‘izz, and calls upon all parties to immediately implement the Stockholm Agreement in order to begin negotiations for a comprehensive and inclusive political solution to the current crisis in Yemen and to uphold the commitments announced on 23 December 2023; 8. Expresses deep concern at the serious violations and abuses of international human rights law and violations of international humanitarian law in Yemen committed by all parties to the conflict, including those involving sexual and gender-based violence, the continued recruitment of children, contrary to international treaties, the abduction of political activists, the violations of human rights against journalists and the killing of civilians; 9. Calls upon the Houthis to remove the obstacles that prevent access for relief and humanitarian aid, to immediately and unconditionally release all detained United Nations personnel and humanitarian workers, staff working for international and national nongovernmental organizations and diplomatic missions and to end violence and discrimination against women and targeting based on religion or belief; 10. Calls upon all parties to the conflict in Yemen to respect their obligations under international human rights law and international humanitarian law, to immediately cease attacks on civilians, including on those delivering medical supplies and on aid workers, and to facilitate rapid, safe and unhindered humanitarian access to the affected population nationwide; 11. Expresses deep concern at all attacks against civilian objects, in violation of international humanitarian law, recalls the obligations of all parties to the conflict to take all precautions necessary to avoid and in any event to minimize harm to civilians and civilian objects, such as schools, markets and medical facilities, and the prohibition on attacking or destroying infrastructure and provisions that are indispensable to the survival of the civilian population, including water installations, supplies and foodstuffs, and strongly condemns the launching of ballistic and other missiles targeting the territory of neighbouring countries and posing a major threat to regional peace and stability and the security of international trade in Red Sea shipping lanes; 12. Urges the Government of Yemen to take measures to protect civilians and to take appropriate measures with a view to ending impunity for all cases involving violations and abuses of human rights and violations of international humanitarian law, violence against journalists and the detention of journalists and political activists; 13. Requests all parties to the conflict in Yemen to fully implement Security Council resolution 2216 (2015) of 14 April 2015, which will contribute to an improvement in the situation of human rights, and encourages all parties to the conflict to reach a comprehensive agreement to end the conflict while ensuring the full and effective participation of women in the political and peacemaking process; 14. Demands that all parties to the conflict work towards a comprehensive ceasefire, continue inter-Yemeni negotiations with a view to reaching a mutually agreed comprehensive and lasting political solution to the conflict, and allow access for humanitarian assistance to all Yemeni towns and villages, urges the Houthis to respond to the requests of the Special Envoy of the Secretary-General for Yemen for them to open the crossing points to the city of Ta‘izz, end the recruitment and use of children and release those who have already been recruited, and calls upon all parties to the conflict to cooperate with the United Nations for their reintegration into their communities; 15. Reiterates the commitments and obligations of the Government of Yemen to ensure respect for the promotion and protection of the human rights of all individuals within the territory that it controls and that is subject to its jurisdiction, and in that connection recalls that Yemen is a party to the International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination, the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women, the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights, the Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment, the Convention on the Rights of the Child and the Optional Protocols thereto on the involvement of children in armed 3