A/RES/54/199
Page 3
transit transport and strengthening institutions and human resources dealing with transit transport, and, in this
respect, notes that South-South cooperation also plays an important role in this field;
6. Appeals once again to all States, international organizations and financial institutions to implement,
as a matter of urgency and priority, the specific actions related to the particular needs and problems of
landlocked developing countries agreed upon in the resolutions and declarations adopted by the General
Assembly, the outcomes of recent major United Nations conferences relevant to landlocked developing
countries and the Global Framework for Transit Transport Cooperation between Landlocked and Transit
Developing Countries and the Donor Community1 and to take fully into account the agreed recommendations
and conclusions of the fourth Meeting of Governmental Experts from Landlocked and Transit Developing
Countries and Representatives of Donor Countries and Financial and Development Institutions;
7. Welcomes the continuing efforts being made by the Secretary-General of the United Nations
Conference on Trade and Development, in collaboration with donor countries and institutions, in particular
the United Nations Development Programme, the regional commissions and relevant subregional institutions,
to organize specific consultative groups, as appropriate, when requested by the landlocked and transit
developing countries concerned, to identify priority areas for action at the national and subregional levels and
draw up action programmes;
8. Invites donor countries, the United Nations Development Programme and multilateral financial and
development institutions to provide landlocked and transit developing countries with appropriate financial and
technical assistance in the form of grants or concessional loans for the construction, maintenance and
improvement of their transport, storage and other transit-related facilities, including alternative routes and
improved communications, and to promote subregional, regional and interregional projects and programmes,
and, in this regard, also to consider, inter alia, improving the availability and optimal use of the different
transport modes and intermodal efficiency along transport corridors;
9. Emphasizes that assistance for the improvement of transit transport facilities and services should
be integrated into the overall economic development strategies of the landlocked and transit developing
countries and that donor assistance should consequently take into account the requirements for the long-term
restructuring of the economies of the landlocked developing countries;
10. Notes the important role that the simplification, harmonization and standardization of transit
procedures and documentation as well as the application of information technologies have played in enhancing
the efficiency of transit systems, and calls upon the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development,
in cooperation with other relevant organizations of the United Nations system, to continue to assist landlocked
and transit developing countries in these areas, in accordance with their mandates;
11. Requests the Secretary-General of the United Nations to convene in 2001, within the overall level
of resources for the biennium 2000-2001, another meeting of governmental experts from landlocked and
transit developing countries and representatives of donor countries and financial and development institutions,
including relevant regional and subregional economic organizations and commissions, to review progress in
the development of transit transport systems, including sectoral aspects and transit transportation costs, with
a view to exploring the possibility of formulating necessary action-oriented measures;
/...