A/65/282 Report of the Representative of the Secretary-General on the human rights of internally displaced persons Summary The present report outlines the major activities undertaken by the Representative during the period from August 2009 to July 2010. It also provides a thematic review of the responsibility of States to provide humanitarian assistance and of the rights of internally displaced persons to such assistance, an issue closely linked to that of humanitarian access. Contents Page I. Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 II. Mandate and activities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 A. Mandate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 B. Country engagement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 C. Cooperation with regional and international organizations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 D. Capacity-building and other activities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 E. Mainstreaming the human rights of internally displaced persons in the United Nations system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Thematic section: the primary duty of the State to provide humanitarian assistance and the corresponding rights of internally displaced persons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 A. Factors impeding humanitarian assistance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 B. The obligation to ensure the provision of humanitarian assistance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 C. The obligation not to arbitrarily withhold consent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 D. The obligation to coordinate and not to impede or divert humanitarian assistance . . . . . . 21 E. The obligation to protect persons engaged in humanitarian assistance, their transport and supplies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 Conclusions and recommendations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 III. IV. 2 10-48224

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