Promoting investments for sustainable development
A/RES/74/199
Emphasizing also that achieving the Sustainable Development Goals is not
possible without private and public investment, including long-term foreign
investment, which can be mobilized when there is an enabling environment at all
levels,
Recognizing the importance of corporate sustainability, including reporting on
environmental, social and governance impacts, as appropriate, to help to ensure
transparency and accountability and avoid practices that counteract efforts to achieve
the Sustainable Development Goals,
Reaffirming the commitment to significantly increase investments to close the
gender gap and strengthen support for institutions in relation to gender equality and
the empowerment of women at the global, regional and national levels,
Noting with concern that investments critical to achieving the Sustainable
Development Goals remain underfunded, and recognizing that additional public and
private investment and financing at the national and international levels will be
required to meet the large investment needs, associated with gaps, for achieving the
Goals, including in quality, reliable, sustainable and resilient infrastructure to support
economic development and human well-being, with a focus on affordable and
equitable access for all,
Recognizing that international public finance, including official development
assistance, is important to the efforts of developing countries to achieve the
Sustainable Development Goals, including through its capacity to catalyse additional
resource mobilization from other sources, public and private, as it can support
improved tax collection and help to strengthen domestic enabling environments and
build essential public services,
Emphasizing that the call for the contribution by the private sector to
Sustainable Development Goals financing is not a substitute for but rather an
important complement to public financing,
Noting with concern that foreign direct investment has been on a weak trajectory
since 2015 and that, although foreign direct investment flows to developing countries
increased slightly in 2018, they remain unequally distributed among regions and
groups of countries, with Africa, the least developed countries, landlocked developing
countries and small island developing States receiving small or negligible levels of
foreign direct investment,
Stressing that transparency and inclusion in the international financial, monetary
and trading systems and solid institutions at all levels and the design and
implementation of policies, including capital market regulations, where appropriate,
that promote incentives along the investment chain, that are aligned with long -term
performance and sustainability indicators and that reduce volatility, are essential for
investment promotion, sustained economic growth, poverty eradication and
employment creation in developing countries, and in this regard stressing the need
for further international support as well as competitive investment climates at all
levels for developing countries to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals,
Recognizing that socially and environmentally responsible and accountable
national and international private business activity, investment, entrepreneurship and
innovation, including equal access for women and youth, are major drivers of
productivity, inclusive economic growth and job creation, in order to leave no one
behind,
Noting the role of the United Nations Development Programme Istanbul
International Centre for Private Sector in Development in its engagement with the
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