A/HRC/RES/42/25 that such a solution requires free, fair, transparent and credible presidential elections, in accordance with international standards, and expressing support for relevant diplomatic efforts in this regard, 1. Welcomes the report of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights on the situation of human rights in the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela,1 and requests the High Commissioner to present it at the General Assembly at its seventy-fourth session; 2. Strongly condemns all violations and abuses of international human rights law in the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, and urges the Venezuelan authorities to implement fully and immediately the recommendations contained in the report of the High Commissioner and the commitments reached during the High Commissioner’s visit; 3. Also strongly condemns the widespread targeted repression and persecution on political grounds in the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, including the excessive use of force against peaceful protests, the excessive use of force during security operations, arbitrary detention, torture, ill-treatment, extrajudicial executions and enforced disappearances by security forces, such as the Fuerzas de Acciones Especiales and pro-government civilian armed groups; 4. Expresses grave concern at the fact that there have been at least 6,000 killings resulting from security operations in the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela since January 2018 and that, according to information analysed by the High Commissioner, many of these killings may constitute extrajudicial executions; 5. Deplores the systematic abuse of State institutions in the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, accelerating the erosion of the rule of law and of democratic institutions, such as the National Assembly, including through violations of its independence and by stripping members of the National Assembly of their parliamentary immunity and arbitrarily arresting them, as well as through arbitrary arrests, torture, ill-treatment, death threats, surveillance, intimidation and harassment against their relatives; 6. Urges the Venezuelan authorities to immediately release all political prisoners and all other persons arbitrarily deprived of their liberty, and with urgency the 27 persons detained and identified as priority cases by the High Commissioner in her oral update to the Human Rights Council at its present session; to conduct prompt, effective, thorough, independent, impartial and transparent investigations into all human rights violations; to halt, publicly condemn, punish and prevent all acts of persecution and targeted repression based on political grounds; to cease and prevent the excessive use of force during demonstrations; and to adopt effective measures to protect human rights defenders and media workers; 7. Condemns the closing of dozens of print media, the shutdown of radio stations, the banning of television channels and the regular blocking of social media platforms, as well as the detention of journalists and the arbitrary detention of people expressing opinions on social media; 8. Deplores the systematic denial of the rights of victims of human rights violations in the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela to truth, justice and reparation, and that impunity has allowed the recurrence of violations, emboldened perpetrators and sidelined victims, and in this regard calls upon the Venezuelan authorities to take effective measures to restore the independence of the justice system and to ensure the impartiality of the Office of the Attorney-General and the Ombudsman; 9. Expresses great concern at the severe economic and social crisis in the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, which has a profound effect on the right to the enjoyment of the highest attainable standard of physical and mental health and the right to an adequate standard of living, including right to adequate food, related to the collapse of public services; 10. Expresses deep concern at the fact that the main food assistance programme does not meet basic nutritional needs of the population, and that at least 3.7 million people are malnourished in the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela; 1 A/HRC/41/18. 3

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