A/HRC/38/36 Report of the Special Rapporteur on the right of everyone to the enjoyment of the highest attainable standard of physical and mental health Contents Page I. Introduction ................................................................................................................................... 3 II. The right to health in the context of confinement and deprivation of liberty ............................... 5 A. Intrinsic links, systemic omissions ....................................................................................... 5 B. Right-to-health framework .................................................................................................. 6 III. Relationship between mental health and forced confinement and deprivation of liberty .............. 10 IV. Children deprived of liberty .......................................................................................................... 11 A. Overview .............................................................................................................................. 12 B. Penal institutions ................................................................................................................... 12 Women, the right to health, and confinement ............................................................................... 14 A. Addressing the gendered pathways of incarceration ............................................................. 15 B. Conditions of incarceration ................................................................................................... 16 C. Women with disabilities ....................................................................................................... 17 From confinement to community: ending public-health detention ............................................... 17 A. Criminalization as a determinant of the right to health for people living with tuberculosis . 18 B. Community-based care and tuberculosis .............................................................................. 19 Conclusions and recommendations ............................................................................................... 19 V. VI. VII. 2

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